On April 8, 2024, Pennsylvania residents were treated to a celestial spectacle as a solar eclipse appeared in the sky with awe-inspiring beauty. The phenomenon, though not uncommon, drew crowds of eager skywatchers across the United States, all eager to witness the breathtaking event firsthand. While many schools canceled classes, Greater Latrobe Senior High School granted its students a half day off to catch a glimpse of the eclipse.
A solar eclipse occurs when the moon passes between the sun and the Earth, blocking out the sun’s light either partially or, in the case of a total eclipse, completely. “Totality,” occurs when the moon completely covers the sun, plunging the surrounding area into darkness.
During this brief period, stars become visible, and the sun’s outer atmosphere, known as the corona, becomes visible to the naked eye. It’s a rare and breathtaking sight that leaves observers in awe of the universe’s grandeur. Although total solar eclipses occur about every 18 months they are often over the ocean in the middle of nowhere. When they do appear over land it is an astonishing experience for people to witness.
The April 8, 2024 event was particularly captivating as it brought about a total solar eclipse in northern regions of the state of PA. In the area of Latrobe the eclipse wasn’t quite as dramatic, with a sliver of the sun still visible behind the moon. And although not completely dark, the area did descend into an eerie twilight. This incredible experience brought people together and was enjoyed in gatherings of people including friends, family, and even strangers.
While witnessing a solar eclipse is undoubtedly an unforgettable experience, it was imperative to exercise caution. Staring directly at the sun, even during an eclipse, can cause severe eye damage or even permanent blindness. The intense solar radiation emitted during an eclipse can overwhelm the retina, leading to solar retinopathy. Therefore, proper eye protection, such as solar viewing glasses or specially designed eclipse viewers, is essential to safely observe the event.
During the week before the eclipse Mr. Roberts, who is the Capstone teacher, gave his students a pair of solar eclipse glasses so that they could view it with safety. He mentioned as he was handing them out that he ordered the glasses months in advance from a certified store knowing how big this event would become. Many places sold these special glasses, but by the time of the event, these glasses were impossible to find for many.
For those who missed out on the April 8, 2024 eclipse, fear not, as another opportunity awaits in the not-so-distant future. The next total solar eclipse visible in Pennsylvania is set to occur on August 23, 2044. Even though this is the next one for PA to view, there is a solar eclipse in southern Chile and southern Argentina on Oct. 2, 2024. Global Scholars is sending donations of solar eclipse glasses to students there. To be a part of this experience, students in South America, donate spare eclipse glasses to (JH) B-210 or B-202 by 4/19.
The April 8, 2024, solar eclipse served as a reminder of the wonders of the cosmos and the beauty of the natural world. From casual skywatchers to seasoned astronomers, people of all ages came together to marvel at the spectacle unfolding above them. As the moon slowly made its journey across the sun, it left a mark on the hearts and minds of those fortunate enough to witness it, reminding everyone of the incredible beauty the universe holds.Mark the calendars and prepare to witness another extraordinary celestial event.